Cooking Articles Article:
10 Easy Ways To Protect Your Family From Food Poisoning
Do you realize the many ways that bacteria can contaminate
the food YOUR FAMILY eats? Do you know how to tell if your
food is THOROUGHLY cooked to keep YOUR family safe from Food
Poisoning? Do you know what to do if you or SOMEONE YOU LOVE
gets Food Poisoning?
When it comes to food preparation and storage, "Common
Practices" could be POISONING your family!
Here's how to avoid the problem entirely:
1. Plan For Safety
Make sure you have the right equipment, including cutting
boards, utensils, food thermometers, cookware, shallow
containers for storage, soap, and paper towels. Make sure
you have a source of clean water. Plan ahead to ensure that
there will be adequate storage space in the refrigerator and
freezer.
2. Shop Smart
Prevention of food poisoning starts with your trip to the
supermarket. Pick up your packaged and canned foods first.
Buy cans and jars that look perfect. Do the cans have dents?
Don't buy canned goods that are dented, cracked, or bulging.
These are the warning signs that dangerous bacteria may be
growing in the can. Are the jars cracked? Do they have lids
that are loose or bulging? The food may have germs that can
make you sick. Look for any expiration dates on the labels
and never buy outdated food. Likewise, check the "use by" or
"sell by" date on dairy products such as cottage cheese,
cream cheese, yogurt, and sour cream and pick the ones that
will stay fresh longest in your refrigerator.
3. Store Food Properly
After shopping, get home as soon as you can. Then put food
into the refrigerator or freezer right away. Make sure to
set the refrigerator temperature to 40° F and the freezer to
0° F. Check temperatures with an appliance thermometer. Be
sure to refrigerate or freeze perishables, prepared foods,
and leftovers within 2 hours of shopping or preparing. Place
raw meat, poultry, and seafood in containers in the
refrigerator, to prevent their juices from dripping on other
foods. Raw juices may contain harmful bacteria. Eggs always
go in the refrigerator.
4. Prepare Food Safely
Wash hands and surfaces often. Bacteria can be spread
throughout the kitchen and get onto cutting boards, utensils
and counter tops. To prevent this, wash hands with soap and
hot water before and after handling food, and after using
the bathroom, changing diapers, or handling pets. Wash
everything else before and after it touches food. Use paper
towels or clean cloths to wipe kitchen surfaces or spills.
Wash cloths before you use them again for anything else. Use
the hot cycle of your washing machine. Wash cutting boards,
dishes, utensils, and counter tops with hot, soapy water
after preparing each food item and before you go on to the
next item. A solution of 1 teaspoon of bleach in 1 quart of
water may be used to sanitize washed surfaces and utensils.
5. Cook Food Thoroughly
Cook food thoroughly until it is done. Cooked red meat looks
brown inside. Poke cooked chicken with a fork. The juices
should look clear, not pink. Dig a fork into cooked fish.
The fish should flake. Cooked egg whites and yolks are firm,
not runny. Use a food thermometer to check the internal
temperature of meat, poultry, casseroles and other food. Use
a thermometer with a small-diameter stem. Insert the
thermometer 1 to 2 inches into the center of the food and
wait 30 seconds to ensure an accurate measurement. Check
temperature in several places to be sure the food is evenly
heated.
6. Chill Food Promptly
Place food in the refrigerator. Don't overfill the
refrigerator. Cool air must circulate to keep food safe.
Divide food and place in shallow containers. Slice roast
beef or ham and layer in containers in portions for service.
Divide turkey into smaller portions or slices & refrigerate.
Remove stuffing from cavity before refrigeration. Place
soups or stews in shallow containers. To cool quickly, place
in ice water bath and stir. Cover and label cooked foods.
Include the preparation date on the label.
7. Transport Food Safely
Keep cold food cold. Place cold food in cooler with a cold
source such as ice or commercial freezing gels. Use plenty
of ice or commercial freezing gels. Cold food should be held
at or below 40° F. Hot food should be kept hot, at or above
140° F. Wrap well and place in an insulated container.
8. Reheat Food Correctly
Heat cooked, commercially vacuum-sealed, ready-to-eat foods,
such as hams and roasts, to 140° F. Foods that have been
cooked ahead & cooled should be reheated to at least 165° F.
Reheat leftovers thoroughly to at least 165° F. Reheat
sauces, soups, and gravies to a boil.
9. Serve Food The Safe Way
Use clean containers and utensils to store and serve food.
When a dish is empty or nearly empty, replace with fresh
container of food, removing the previous container. Place
cold food in containers on some ice. Hold cold foods at or
below 40° F. Food that will be portioned and served should
be placed in a shallow container. Place the container inside
a deep pan filled partially with ice to keep food cold. Once
food is thoroughly heated on stovetop, oven or in microwave
oven, keep food hot by using a heat source. Place food in
chafing dishes, preheated steam tables, warming trays and/or
slow cookers. Check the temperature frequently to be sure
food stays at or above 140° F.
10. Complete Your Meal Experience Safely
Cooked foods should not be left standing on the table or
kitchen counter for more than 2 hours. Disease-causing
bacteria grow in temperatures between 40° F and 140° F.
Cooked foods that have been in this temperature range for
more than 2 hours should not be eaten. If a dish is to be
served hot, get it from the stove to the table as quickly as
possible. Reheated foods should be brought to a temperature
of at least 165° F. Keep cold foods in the refrigerator or
on a bed of ice until serving. This rule is particularly
important to remember in the summer months. Leftovers should
be refrigerated as soon as possible. Meats should be cut in
slices of 3 inches or less and all foods should be stored in
small, shallow containers to hasten cooling. Be sure to
remove all the stuffing from roast turkey or chicken and
store it separately. Giblets should also be stored
separately. Leftovers should be used within 3 days. Discard
any food left out at room temperature for more than 2 hours.
Terry Nicholls
My Home-Based Business Advisor
www.my-home-based-business-advisor.com
Copyright © by Terry Nicholls. All Rights Reserved.
About The Author
Terry Nicholls is the author of the eBook "Food Safety: Protecting Your Family From Food Poisoning". In addition, he writes from his own experiences in trying to start his own home-based business. To benefit from his success, visit My Home-Based Business Advisor - Helping YOUR Home Business Start and Succeed for free help for YOUR home business, including ideas, startup, and expansion advice.
Related Perfect Cooking News and Articles From ezinearticles.com
Cooking quinoa is a great way to stay healthy! Here are some serving suggestions.
Knives are one of the most essential tools in the kitchen. However, many believe that there is no difference with the knife you use such that rarely do they consider the quality and purpose. But you must consider many things, such as the time you spend on the kitchen, the kind of cook you are, and whether you are a professional cook who spends most of your time cooking.
Don't you love getting useful tips for just about anything? Tips that can save time, money and are easy? Read on, and I think you'll be pleased with how you can put these to use today!
Roasting pans are the ones that were specially designed in order to roast things under boiler or oven. They are available in fabulous designs and various facilities in different styles. The style and range involve plain foil roaster pans, which is useful in case of single application such as low fat roasting and many other situations as well.
It used to be that if you wanted rice with your meal at home, you had two choices: try to cook it in a pot and hope it doesn't burn or buy one of those bland box mixes. But a new product on the market gives the home cook a brand new option. If you are someone who enjoys eating a meal that includes rice, you need to think about purchasing a rice cooker.
Grilling a steak may not be as hard as it looks, there are still a few steps to it that are not mandatory, but suggested to be taken. This article goes through the basics of grilling a steak.
I am a big fan of food dehydrators, and am always looking for alternate uses to make them even more versatile. So when I came across an article from the University of Missouri Extension Office on how to make yogurt at home I was excited.
Cookbook clubs are a great way to get together over a good meal, try new recipes, and practice cooking. For each meeting, the club selects a cookbook, and every member selects a dish to cook and bring to share with the club.
There are several tips on how to grill a rib eye steak. It may be similar to any other grilled steaks but its main difference is the fact that it can be grilled without any seasoning at all.
Some people love to cook and others hate it. There are those who want to cook, but are so overwhelmed at all the recipes, gadgets and hoopla they do not know where to start.
